
Age of Consent
Country ------------- Male-Female Sex ------ Male-Male Sex
Afghanistan........................ 18/Married......... Illegal
Albania............................... 14 ..........................14
Algeria................................ 16 ..........................Illegal
American Samoa.............. 15? .........................15?
Andorra............................. 16 ............................16
Angola................................ 12/15 ......................Illegal
Antigua............................. 16 .............................16
and Barbuda
Argentina .........................13/16..................... 13/16
Armenia ...........................16 ............................16
Aruba ...............................16 ............................16
Australia ACT .................16 ............................16
Australia
NSW & Norfolk Is. ..........16 ............................16
Australia NT ....................16 ............................16
Australia
Queensland1 ...................16/18......................18
Australia
SA ....................................17 ...........................17
Australia
Tasmania ........................17 ...........................17
Australia
Victoria ............................16 ...........................16
Azerbaijan .......................16 ...........................16
Bahamas..........................16 ...........................18
Bahrain ............................16/Married ............. Illegal
Bangladesh.....................? ............................... Illegal
Barbados ........................16 ............................ Illegal
Belarus ...........................16/18 ........................16
Belgium ..........................16 ..............................16
Belize .............................16 ............................... ?
Bermuda ........................16 ..............................18
Benin ............................... ? .............................. Illegal
Bhutan ............................ 18 ............................. Illegal
Bolivia ............................14f/16m .....................?
Bosnia ...........................16 ..............................16
Botswana ......................16f/14m .....................Illegal
Brazil...............................14/18 .........................14/18
Brunei .............................14/16 .........................Illegal
Bulgaria ..........................14 ............................ 14
Burkina Faso ................ 13 ............................. 13
Burma/Myanmar ......... ? ................................ Illegal
Burundi ........................ 18 .............................. Illegal
Cambodia (Kampuchea)....16 ...................... ?
Cambodia ....................16 .............................. ?
Cameroon ..................Must be married ......... Illegal
Canada ..................... 16/18 ......................... 18
Cape Verde ............... ? ................................ ?
Cayman Islands ......... ? ................................ ?
Central African Republic ....? ....................... ?
Chad ............................. ? .............................. 21
Chechenya .................... ? ............................. ?
Chile ................................ 14 ......................... 18
China .............................. 14 ......................... 14
China - Hong Kong ....... 16 ......................... 16
China - Macao .............. 16/17 .................... ?
Colombia ...................... 14 .......................... 14
Cook Islands ................ 16 ........................... Illegal
Costa Rica .................. 15 ............................ 15
Cote D'Ivoire ............... 15 ............................ 15?
Croatia ........................ 14 ............................. 14
Cuba ........................... 16 ............................. 16
Cyprus ......................... 13/17 ....................... 17 (Illegal in north)
Czech Republic .......... 15 ............................ 15
Democratic Republic of the Congo ..... ? ...... Illegal
Denmark ...................... 15 ........................... 15
Dominica ..................... 16 ............................ ?
Dominican Republic ..... 18 ......................... 18
Dutch Antilles ................ 16 ..........................16
Ecuador ........................ 14 .......................... 14
Egypt ............................. 18 .......................... Illegal
El Salvador ................... 18 ......................... ?
Equatorial Guinea......... ? ........................... ?
Eritrea ........................... 18 ......................... Illegal
Estonia .......................... 14 ......................... 14
Ethiopia ......................... 15 ........................ Illegal
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) ...16 ................ 16
Faroe Islands ................... 15 ...................... 15
Fiji .................................... 16 ....................... 16 (unofficial)
Finland5 .......................... 16 ....................... 16
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
........................................... 16 ...................... 16
France ............................. 15 ........................15
French Guiana ................ 15 ....................... 15
French Polynesia (Tahiti) .. 16 ................... 16
Gabon ............................... 18 ..................... 18
Gambia .............................. 16 .................... Illegal
Georgia (country) ................ 16 .................. 16
Germany6 ............................ 14/16 ............ 14/16
Ghana .................................. 16 ................... Illegal
Gibraltar .............................. 16 .................. 18
Greece ................................ 15 .................. 15/17
Greenland ........................... ? ..................... ?
Grenada ............................. 17 .................... Illegal
Guam ................................. 16 ................... 16
Guadelope ........................ 15 ................... 15
Guatemala ........................ 18 ................... 18
Guernsey .......................... 16 .................... 18
Guinea .............................. 15 ..................... Illegal
Guyana ............................. 16 ..................... Illegal
Haiti .................................. 18 .................... 18
Honduras ......................... 14/17 ............... 14
Hungary ........................... 14 ..................... 14
Iceland ............................. 15 ..................... 15
India ................................ 14/16 ................. Illegal
Indonesia ....................... 16f/19m ............. 18
Iran ............................ Must be married ...... Illegal
Iraq ........................... 18 ............................. ?
Ireland .......................17 ............................. 17
Isle of Man ................ 16 ........................... 16
Israel ......................... 14-16 ...................... 14-16
Italy ........................... 14 ............................ 14
Jamaica .................. 16 ............................. Illegal
Japan ...................... 13-18 ....................... 13-18
Jersey ..................... 16 ............................. 16
Jordan .................... 16 .............................. 16
Kazakhstan ............ 18 .............................. ?
Kenya ...................... 18 ............................ Illegal
Kuwait ................ Must be married? ....... Illegal
Kyrgyzstan ............... ? ............................. ?
Laos ......................... 15 .......................... ?
Latvia ...................... 14/16 ...................... 14/16
Lebanon .................. 15/18/Married ....... Illegal
Lesotho ................... ? ............................. ?
Liberia ..................... 16 .......................... Illegal
Liechtenstein ........... 14 ........................ 14
Lithuania .................. 14 ........................ 14
Luxembourg ............ 16 ......................... 16
Madagascar ........... 21? ....................... 21
Mali .......................... 16 ......................... ?
Malta ........................ 18 ........................ 18
Malaysia .................. 16/Married .......... Illegal
Marshall Islands ........ 16 ....................... 16
Martinique ................. 15 ....................... 15
Mauritius ................... 15 ..................... Illegal
Mexico9 .................... 12-18 ................. 12-18
Moldova ..................... 14 ...................... 14
Monaco ..................... 15 ....................... 16
Montenegro .............. 14 ....................... 14
Morocco ................... 15 ....................... Illegal
Mozambique ............ ? ......................... Illegal
Namibia .................... 16 ....................... Illegal
Nepal ........................ 16 ........................ ?
Netherlands ............. 16 ....................... 16
Netherlands Antilles .. 16 .................... 16
New Caledonia .......... 16 .................... 16
New Zealand .............. 16 .................... 16
Nicaragua ................... ? ...................... ?
Nigeria ........................ 13 .................... Illegal
North Korea ................ Undefined ........ Undefined
Norway ........................ 16 ..................... 16
Oman ..................... Must be married .......... Illegal
Pakistan ................ Must be married ........... Illegal
Panama ........................ 18 ........................... Illegal (not enforced)
Papua New Guinea ..... 16f/14m/Illegal ........ Illegal
Paraquay ...................... 14/16 ....................... 16
Peru .............................. 14 ............................. 14
Philippines ................... 12/18 ....................... 12/18
Poland .......................... 15 ............................. 15
Portugal ........................ 14/16 ........................ 14/16
Puerto Rico .................. 14 ............................. 14
Qatar ............................. Must be married ..... Illegal
Reunion ......................... 16 ............................ 16
Romania ....................... 15 ............................. 15
Russia ........................... 16 ............................. 16
Rwanda ......................... 18 .............................. 18
San Marino ................... 14/16 ........................ 14/16
Saudi Arabia ................. Must be married ....... Illegal
Senegal ........................... ? ............................... Illegal
Serbia ............................. 14 ............................. 14
Singapore ...................... 16 ............................. Illegal
Slovakia ......................... 15 ............................. 15
Slovenia ......................... 15 ............................. 15
Somalia .......................... ? .............................. Illegal
South Africa .................... 18 ........................... 18
South Korea .................... 13 .......................... 13
Spain ............................... 13 ........................... 13
Sri Lanka ........................ 16 .......................... Illegal
St. Kitts and Nevis ......... 14/16 ...................... ?
St. Martin ........................ ? ............................. ?
Sudan ........................ Must be married ........ Illegal
Suriname .......................... 16 ......................... 18
Sweden ............................ 15 .......................... 15
Swaziland ......................... 18 .......................... Illegal
Switzerland ....................... 16 .......................... 16
Syria .................................. 13/15 .................... Illegal
Taiwan ............................... 16 ......................... 16
Tajikistan ............................ 17 ........................ ?
Tanzania ............................. 18 ........................ Illegal
Thailand .............................. 15/18 ................... 15/18
Togo .................................... 14 ........................ Illegal
Tonga .................................. 16/Illegal ............. Illegal
Trinidad & Tobago ............. 16 ........................ Illegal
Tunisia ................................. 20 ........................ Illegal
Turkey .................................. 18 ........................ 18
Turkmenistan ...................... 16 ........................ Illegal
Tuvalu .................................. ? ........................ Illegal
Uganda ................................ 18 ....................... Illegal
Ukraine ................................ 16 ....................... 16
United Arab Emirates ....... 18/Married .......... Illegal
United Kingdom .................. 16 ...................... 16
Uzbekistan ........................... 16 ....................... Illegal
Uruguay ................................ 15 ...................... 15
Vanuatu ................................ 15 ...................... 18
Venezuela ............................ 16 ...................... 16
Vietnam ................................18 ...................... 18
Western Samoa .................. 16 ...................... Illegal
Yemen .........................Must be married ......... Illegal
Zambia ................................. ? ........................ Illegal
Zimbabwe ........................... 12/16 ................... Illegal
USA
Alabama ............................. 16 ........................ 16
USA
Alaska ................................. 16 ........................ 16
USA
Arizona ................................ 18 ........................ 18
USA
Arkansas16 ........................ 14/16 ................... 14/16
USA
California ............................ 18 ........................ 18
USA
Colorado16 ....................... 15/17 .................... 15/17
USA
Connecticut ........................ 16 ......................... 16
USA
D.C. .................................... 16 .......................... 16
USA
Delaware16 ....................... 16/18 .................... 16/18
USA
Florida16 ........................... 16/18 ..................... 16/18
USA
Georgia .............................. 16 .......................... 16
USA
Hawaii ................................ 16 ............................ 16
USA
Idaho .................................... 18 ........................... 18
USA
Illinois ................................... 17 ........................... 17
USA
Indiana16 ............................. 14/16 ..................... 14/16
USA
Iowa16 .................................. 14/16 ..................... 14/16
USA
Kansas ................................. 16 .......................... 16
USA
Kentucky ............................... 16 .......................... 16
USA
Louisiana16 .......................... 17 ......................... 17
USA
Maine ..................................... 16 ......................... 16
USA
Maryland ................................ 16 ......................... 16
USA
Massachusetts ...................... 16 ........................ 16
USA
Michigan ................................. 16 ....................... 16
USA
Minnesota ............................... 16 ....................... 16
USA
Mississippi ............................. 16 ....................... 16
USA
Missouri .................................. 17 ........................ 17
USA
Montana .................................. 16 ........................ 16
USA
Nebraska ................................ 17 ........................ 17
USA
Nevada ..................................... 16 ....................... 16
USA
New Hampshire ....................... 16 ....................... 16
USA
New Jersey ............................... 16 ....................... 16
USA
New Mexico .............................. 17 ....................... 17
USA
New York ................................... 17 ....................... 17
USA
North Carolina16 ...................... 16 ....................... 16
USA
North Dakota ............................. 18 ....................... 18
USA
Ohio ............................................ 16 ....................... 16
USA
Oklahoma ................................... 16 ...................... 16
USA
Oregon ........................................ 18 ....................... 18
USA
Pennsylvania ............................... 16 ........................ 16
USA
Rhode Island ............................... 16 ........................ 16
USA
South Carolina ............................. 16 ....................... 16
USA
South Dakota ................................ 16 ...................... 16
USA
Tennessee .................................... 18 ....................... 18
USA
Texas16 ........................................ 17 ........................ 17
USA
Utah16 .......................................... 16/18 .....................16/18
USA
Vermont ....................................... 16 ........................... 16
USA
Virginia ......................................... 18 ........................... 18
USA
Washington16 .............................. 16/18 ...................... 16/18
USA
West Virginia ............................... 16 ............................ 16
USA
Wisconsin .................... 18 .......................... 18
USA
Wyoming..................... 16/18 .....................16/18
USA
Travelling citizens................ 12/16 ...............12/16
USA
Military personnel................18 .............Illegal
Average age*........................ 16 .................16
Footnotes
In Queensland, the legal age of consent for anal intercourse is 18 (regardless of gender), while for vaginal intercourse it is 16.
Although the Austrian age of consent is basically 14, it is illegal to have sex with someone under 16 by "exploiting their lack of maturity".
In Brazil, authorities may not choose to prosecute if the younger partner is aged 14 to 17 and does not lodge a complaint.
In Canada, unmarried persons under 18 cannot legally consent to anal sex according to national law, although provincial laws may vary.
In Finland, sex with someone under 16 is not deemed sexual abuse of a child if "there is no great difference in the ages or the mental and physical maturity of the persons involved." Similarly in Norway, a prison sentence may not be imposed "if those who have committed the act of indecency are about equal in age and development." In both countries, lesser punishments may nevertheless be imposed.
In Germany, sexual intercourse is legal from the age of 14 in most cases. An exception is when the older partner is aged over 18 and is "exploiting a coercive situation" or offering compensation, in which case the younger partner must be over 16. In addition, it is illegal for someone aged over 21 to have sex with someone under 16 if they "exploit the victim's lack of capacity for sexual self-determination".
India's age of consent for heterosexual sex is 16 except in Manipur, where it is 14. If the partners are married then a lower age of consent applies (13 in Manipur and 15 elsewhere). A law banning "carnal intercourse against the order of nature" may be used to prosecute people for having anal or oral sex, though prosecutions are rare.
Although the age of sexual consent in Japan is 13 years of age, prefecture law usually overrides federal law, raising the age up to 18.
In Mexico the federal law varies according to the age gap between partners and is often overruled by regional laws.
In Papua New Guinea, anal sex is illegal in all cases. The age of consent for vaginal sex is 16 for females and 14 for males.
Paraguay sets the age of consent at 14 within marriage and 16 outside of marriage.
The age of sexual consent in the Philippines is 12 for all, but contacts with minors (under 18) are an offence if the minor consents to the act for money, gain or any other remuneration or as the result of an influence of any adult person.
In Portugal it is illegal to perform a sexual act with a minor between 14 and 16 years old "by taking advantage of their inexperience".
Although Thailand's age of consent is usually said to be 15, the laws can be interpreted to allow prosecution for sex with someone under 18.
Anal sex is illegal in Tonga regardless of age and gender.
In some U.S. states a lower age applies when the age gap between partners is small, or when the older partner is below a certain age (usually 18 or 21).
It is illegal for an American citizen or resident to have sex in another country with someone aged under 16, unless the age difference is less than 4 years, in which case the minimum age is 12.
Under some circumstances it is possible for members of the U.S. military to also be charged under state laws.
Information correct at time of publishing.